• Possessing dangerous drugs is an offence under the Drugs Misuse Act, with penalties based on the drug type and quantity. The misuse regulation classifies illegal drugs, precursor chemicals, and equipment involved in offences. Possession can also include joint possession, where multiple individuals share legal responsibility for the same drugs. Possessing things for using a dangerous drug without authorisation can lead to significant penalties.

• Supplying drugs, including giving, selling, or administering, is a serious offence with severe maximum penalties. The broad definition of supply covers acts such as administering, transporting, or distributing drugs, as well as any preparatory or related conduct. Supplying schedule 1 drugs to minors under 16, or to individuals in an educational institution, can result in life imprisonment. Aggravated supply, which involves supplying larger quantities or under aggravated circumstances, leads to higher penalties and may be dealt with in higher courts.

• Trafficking drugs involves the commercial operation of supplying drugs, with penalties ranging from 15 years to life imprisonment. Drug trafficking is considered a serious crime, with the maximum penalty depending on the quantity and type of drug involved. Several acts of supply can indicate an organised or commercial operation. Evidence such as transactions, business operations, or continuation of trafficking activities is crucial in proving drug dealings. Property obtained from drug offences, including cash or assets, can also result in additional legal consequences. A police officer plays a key role in investigating and searching for drug offences.

• Producing relevant substances, including manufacturing or cultivating drugs, carries penalties up to 25 years. Produce drugs includes preparation, manufacture, cultivation, packaging, or any act preparatory to these, and covers both manufacturing and cultivating. Producing illegal drugs in clandestine laboratories poses significant risks due to toxic and flammable ingredients. Possessing instructions for drug manufacture is a criminal offence, especially when linked to intent to produce or traffic drugs. The possession or use of a prohibited combination of chemicals or equipment for drug manufacturing is also illegal.

• Other drug-related offences include offences relating to the handling, possession, and supply of controlled substances, possessing things used for drug offences such as drug paraphernalia, and permitting a place to be used for drug offences. These offences can lead to severe penalties, including imprisonment and fines.



• Penalties for drug offences vary based on the category of offender, such as age, drug type, and intent. Identifying the offender is important for determining the severity of penalties under drug-related crime laws.

Illegal Drugs and Consequences

Police Drug Diversion Program

The Police Drug Diversion Program in Queensland offers a constructive alternative for individuals caught with small amounts of illegal drugs, such as cannabis, ecstasy, or cocaine, intended for personal use. Rather than facing immediate court proceedings and the risk of a criminal record, eligible participants are given the opportunity to attend a program focused on education, counselling, and treatment for drug misuse.

This initiative is designed to address the underlying issues of drug dependency and reduce the long-term impact of minor drug related offences. For example, someone found possessing dangerous drugs like crystal meth or heroin in small, personal use quantities may be considered for the program, provided they meet certain eligibility requirements. These typically include having no prior convictions for serious drug offences and a willingness to engage in the diversion process.

Participation in the police drug diversion program can help individuals avoid severe penalties such as imprisonment or hefty fines, which are often imposed for more serious offences like drug trafficking, production, or supplying drugs. Instead, the focus is on rehabilitation and preventing future offences, which benefits both the individual and the wider community.

Random roadside drug testing is another tool used by police to detect drivers under the influence of relevant drugs, including schedule 1 substances like ecstasy, heroin, and cocaine. Those who test positive may face penalties, but in some cases, first-time offenders with minor possession may be referred to the diversion program rather than facing immediate prosecution.

The program also recognises the risks associated with the misuse of prescription drugs. Individuals found in possession of prescription medications without a valid prescription, or using them in a way not intended by a doctor, may also be eligible for diversion, depending on the circumstances.

While the maximum penalty for possessing or producing illegal drugs can be as severe as life imprisonment—especially for offences involving large quantities or commercial operations—the police drug diversion program provides a pathway for those with less serious offences to address their drug use without the lifelong consequences of a criminal conviction.

If you or someone you know is facing charges for possessing dangerous drugs or other drug related offences, it is crucial to seek legal advice. A legal professional can explain your options, including eligibility for the police drug diversion program, and help you navigate the process to achieve the best possible outcome. By taking advantage of diversion and support services, individuals can reduce their risk of reoffending and work towards a healthier, more stable future.